3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (2024)

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These easy, melt in your mouth 3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies, are a must for every Holiday Cookie Tray. All you need is flour, butter and sugar, cut out or roll and slice, they will be loved by all.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (1)

If I were to say my favourite Christmas Cookie has got to be shortbread. I love it so much, I have quite a few recipes on the blog with a couple more ready to be posted. I think I have made a shortbread for almost every taste imaginable. Although probably not as I will keep on searching and creating more.

My friend is always telling me you have to make shortbread with just 3 ingredients, just like her Mom did and she does now. So after reading a little on the origin of shortbread I discovered that the British like to use fruit sugar or Caster sugar rather than icing/powdered sugar. So I decided to half the recipe and make half with fruit sugar and half with icing sugar.

Table of Contents

Recipe Ingredients

  • Butter – I use salted softened
  • Sugar – Powdered/Icing sugar or Caster/Fruit sugar
  • Flour – all purpose with at least 11% protein

What is fruit/caster sugar?

Caster or also known as superfine sugar, baker’s sugar or bar sugar is a super fine ground sugar that is between the consistency of granulated sugar and powdered/icing sugar. It is possible to make your own, just blend until finely ground but not powdered.

How to make the cookies

In the stand up mixer with the paddle attachment or large bowl, cream the butter and sugar for a couple of minutes or until light and fluffy. Add the flour and mix on low speed just until the dough starts to come together.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (2)

On a lightly floured flat surface gently form the cookie dough into a ball. Wrap the dough in a piece of plastic wrap and refrigerate.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (3)

With a rolling pin roll the dough to about 1/2 inch thick and cut out with your favourite cookie cutters. Place on the prepared baking sheet and refrigerate while the oven is pre-heating.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (4)

Bake until the edges are just starting to turn lightly golden. Let cool for a bit on the cookie sheet then move to a wire rack to completely cool. Be sure to let the shortbread cool completely before eating, because they really do taste better.

The difference between the two shortbreads?

Fruit Sugar:

The fruit sugar produced a softer dough, which was a bit harder to roll out. I would probably form this shortbread dough into a roll before wrapping in plastic and chilling, and then just slice and bake the cookies, that way I wouldn’t need to use too much extra flour to roll them out without sticking.

Powdered/Icing Sugar:

The powdered sugar produced a firmer dough which made it much easier to roll out, because I didn’t need to use a lot of extra flour, which made it the perfect dough for making cut out cookies.

Not only does a higher protein flour at 12% or higher help keep the dough from spreading too much which is essential when making cut out cookies, but using Icing sugar will also help too.

Once the cookies are baked you can’t tell which cookie was made with which sugar, unless you are comparing size because they look very similar. And as far as taste goes I preferred the powdered/icing sugar shortbread. Although not by much because the fruit sugar ones were also very good. I think it just depends on taste.

How to keep the cookies from spreading

To keep the cookies from spreading for some cookies including some icing sugar in the mixture also keeps the cookies from spreading.

And probably most important of all, is to use a higher protein flour with at least 11.5- 12% protein count.

And don’t forget to chill the dough for at least 1 hour and again before baking while the oven is pre-heating. Using most of these will help produce the perfect Shortbread Cookies.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (6)

How to store

The baked cookies should be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week. I sometimes store mine in the fridge because I like cold cookies. They will last up to 10 days by storing them in the fridge.

How to Freeze Shortbread Cookies

To freeze the shortbread cookies, place parchment paper in between the layers of the completely cooled cookies this prevents them from sticking together when they are in the containers for freezing, or you can also place the baked cooled cookies on a cookie sheet and freeze them, then move the frozen cookies to either airtight bags or containers. Baked Shortbread Cookies will last up to a month in the freezer.

To thaw the cookies be sure to remove the frozen cookies from the bags or containers (this way no condensation will form) and let them thaw at room temperature. In our house no one waits for them to thaw!

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (7)

More Shortbread Cookie Recipes

  • Lemon Shortbread Cookies
  • Chocolate Chip Whipped Shortbread
  • Chocolate Toffee Shortbread Cookie Cups
  • Chocolate Hazelnut Shortbread Cookies

So if you are looking for a very traditional Shortbread Recipe I hope you try these 3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies and let me know how they went and what sugar you used. Enjoy!

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (8)

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (9)

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies

Rosemary Molloy

These easy, melt in your mouth 3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies, are a must for every Holiday Cookie Tray. All you need is flour, butter and sugar.

Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 12 minutes mins

Chilling Time 45 minutes mins

Total Time 1 hour hr 12 minutes mins

Course Christmas Cookies, cookies, Dessert

Cuisine American

Servings 26 cookies

Calories 107 kcal

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 cup salted butter*
  • 1/2 cup icing/powdered or caster/fruit sugar
  • 2 cups all purpose flour**

*Salted butter makes this a 3 ingredient recipe if you prefer you can use unsalted but add 1/4-1/2 teaspoon of salt. Be sure to use a good quality butter, apparently this year 2022, store brand butter quality is not what it used to be. Less fat could mean a dry not so tasty cookie.

    **Be sure your flour is at least 11% protein, any less and the cookies will spread.

      Instructions

      • In the stand up mixer or with a hand beater cream the butter and sugar for a 1-2 minutes or until light and fluffy.

        Add the flour and mix on low just until the dough starts to come together.

      • On a lightly floured flat surface gently form the dough into a ball (see note). Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 60 minutes.

      • Roll the dough to about 1/2 inch thick and cut out with your favourite cookie cutters. Place on the prepared cookie sheet and refrigerate while the oven is pre-heating.

      • Pre-heat oven to 325F (160C).

      • Bake for approximately 10-12 minutes or until the edges are just starting to turn lightly golden. Let cool for a bit on the cookie sheet then move to a wire rack to completely cool. Be sure to let the shortbread cool completely before eating, because they really do taste better. Enjoy!

      Notes

      If you decide to use fruit/caster sugar then it might be easier to roll the dough into a log shape before chilling. If making the whole recipe then shape into 2 logs. Then slice, place on a parchment paper lined cookie sheet and chill while the oven is pre-heating then bake.

      The baked cookies should be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week. I sometimes store mine in the fridge because I like cold cookies. They will last up to 10 days by storing them in the fridge.Tofreezethe shortbread cookies, place parchment paper in between the layers of the completely cooled cookies this prevents them from sticking together when they are in the containers for freezing, or you can also place the baked cooled cookies on a cookie sheet and freeze them, then move the frozen cookies to either airtight bags or containers. Baked Shortbread Cookies will last up to a month in the freezer.

      To thaw the cookies be sure to remove the frozen cookies from the bags or containers (this way no condensation will form) and let them thaw at room temperature. In our house no one waits for them to thaw!

      Nutrition

      Calories: 107kcal | Carbohydrates: 10g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Cholesterol: 19mg | Sodium: 63mg | Potassium: 12mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 218IU | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 1mg

      Did You Make This Recipe?Please leave a comment below or pin it to your Pinterest account!

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      3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (2024)

      FAQs

      What is the mistake in making shortbread? ›

      The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

      What is the trick to shortbread? ›

      For great shortbread, regardless of your chosen recipe:
      1. Sift the flour before mixing to help remove lumps.
      2. Avoid over-mixing the dough.
      3. Score the surface for even baking without bubbles or cracks.
      4. Chill the shaped dough thoroughly before baking.
      5. Cut the shortbread while it is still warm, for smooth, even slices.

      Is powdered sugar or granulated sugar better for shortbread? ›

      Takeaway: look for recipes that use granulated sugar for a more crisp-style shortbread and powdered sugar for a more tender shortbread!

      What does adding cornstarch to shortbread do? ›

      Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

      What happens if you add too much butter to shortbread? ›

      What happens if you put too much butter in cookies? - Quora. They spread way too far out on the cookie sheet and don't get cooked right. They're too wet, and really greasy, but can be cooked to crispiness but won't have the right texture and it will be hard to reproduce the time of baking.

      What happens if you don't poke holes in shortbread? ›

      Why do you put fork holes in shortbread? Creating little holes in the top of the shortbread helps any moisture escape from the dough so it cooks more evenly, this also helps create the very 'short' texture of the biscuits. In baking terms, 'short' means crumbly with a melt-in-the-mouth texture.

      Is it best to chill shortbread dough before baking? ›

      Chill Before Baking

      The goal is to ensure the butter in the dough is cold when it goes into the oven. This will prevent the shortbread from spreading.

      What is the difference between Scottish shortbread and regular shortbread? ›

      Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

      Should butter be cold for shortbread? ›

      Should butter be cold or room temperature for making shortbread? Always start with cold butter straight from the refrigerator. This will keep the dough from warming up, making it greasy and difficult to roll out.

      How to tell when shortbread is done? ›

      Since you will be cooking your shortbread in the lower third of the oven, you will get some top browning as the cookie bakes. The surface of the shortbread should be a toasty light brown when it is cooked. It should never appear raw or slightly opaque in the middle.

      Why use unsalted butter in shortbread? ›

      Unsalted butter is most commonly called for in baking recipes. Unsalted butter has a very neutral, creamy flavor—a great base for many baked goods. In baking, precise measurements are key for achieving the right flavor and texture. This even extends to small amounts of ingredients like salt.

      How long does shortbread take to cook? ›

      Sprinkle each biscuit with a pinch of sugar. Bake for 15–20 minutes, or until pale golden brown. Transfer the biscuits to a wire rack to cool and serve.

      Why do you put shortbread in the fridge before baking? ›

      Why do you put shortbread cut-out cookies in the fridge before baking? This is to resolidify the butter. The butter is at room temperature when making the dough resulting in a soft dough. If baked straight away, the butter would melt away immediately when hitting the hot oven and the shortbread would spread.

      What happens if you over mix shortbread? ›

      It's important to avoid over-mixing shortbread dough, which will develop gluten and make the finished product tough, not tender. To make sure that the flour mixes completely with little effort, sift the flour first to get out all of the lumps.

      How do you keep shortbread cookies crisp? ›

      Place crispy cookies in an airtight container, but don't completely seal it. (The extra air will help cookies stay crisp.) How do you keep store-bought cookies fresh? To help store-bought cookies stay fresh, remove them from their original packaging and place them in an airtight container.

      What went wrong with my shortbread? ›

      Make sure your butter is at the right temperature

      Fine Cooking explains that the butter should be at refrigerator temperature. While many cookie recipes call for softened butter or at room temperature, if your butter isn't cold when making shortbread, it's likely to turn out greasy or be difficult to roll out.

      What are the disadvantages of shortbread? ›

      Sugar provides a fast source of energy. There are rarely any artificial additives. Cons: Shortbread is a weight watcher's nightmare because it is extremely high in saturated fat and calories. Saturated fat is the 'bad' fat which is linked to artery-clogging high cholesterol and heart disease.

      How can you tell if shortbread is underbaked? ›

      Begin checking at the tail end of the cooking time. Undercooked shortbread will be doughy and chewy. Slightly overcooked and it will become chalky, brittle and hard.

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