Cicada 3301 is back: Mysterious, long-running Internet puzzle re-emerges after year of silence (2024)

Wanted: willing puzzle fans. Only those conversant in hexidecimal cryptology, medieval Welsh poetry and classical music theory – among many others – need apply

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The Telegraph

Published Jan 07, 20143 minute read

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Cicada 3301 is back: Mysterious, long-running Internet puzzle re-emerges after year of silence (1)

Wanted: willing puzzle fans to help solve the internet’s most complicated and enduring mystery. Only those conversant in hexidecimal cryptology, medieval Welsh poetry and classical music theory – among many others – need apply.

After a 12 month hiatus, Cicada 3301 – a complex collection of anonymously-set puzzles, without apparent purpose, that have nevertheless held thousands of amateur web sleuths rapt – has made a reappearance.

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Cicada 3301 is back: Mysterious, long-running Internet puzzle re-emerges after year of silence (2)

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And the Cicada’s re-emergence is exactly on schedule, too. The first set of puzzles, identified by images of the insect, appeared on Jan. 5, 2012. A message left anonymously on notorious website 4Chan simply read: “We are looking for highly intelligent individuals. To find them, we have devised a test…”

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After a series of increasingly complex riddles – ranging from cyberpunk literature to voicemail messages to posters affixed to streetlights around the globe – the mysterious organization behind the tests went quiet. Only for another set of teasers to appear exactly one year later, on Jan. 4, 2013.

Again, solvers were faced with another formidably eclectic range of subjects – from ancient Hebrew code tables to Anglo-Saxon runes to Victorian occultist Aleister Crowley. Within a few weeks the puzzles stopped, with only a select few allowed through to a hallowed “inner sanctum” of Cicada.

And, of course, no-one was left any the wiser as to the source or ultimate purpose of the puzzles. Were they part of an elaborate PR campaign for a new Alternate Reality Game? A recruitment drive by the CIA, NSA or MI6? Or just a bit of fun?

Cicada 3301 is back: Mysterious, long-running Internet puzzle re-emerges after year of silence (3)

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The first week of January saw dozens of messages appearing on message-boards purporting to be from Cicada – some of which were elaborate enough to be believable. And yet all of which have been proved fake.

Cicada 3301 is back: Mysterious, long-running Internet puzzle re-emerges after year of silence (4)

Until, that is, just before 11 p.m. on Jan. 5. A Twitter account previously used by the Cicada organization released a message, bearing the faint image of a cicada, to its 700 followers.

“Hello,” it read. “Epiphany is upon you. Your pilgrimage has begun. Enlightenment awaits. Good luck. 3301.”

Enthusiasts have since confirmed the message has the necessary PGP signature – a common encryption method used for privacy – to prove it is legitimately from Cicada 3301.

And so the hunt is underway once more. Already, a debate has begun online into the relevance of “Epiphany”, as January 6 is the Christian feast day known as Epiphany, when the divine nature of Jesus was made revealed.

But by examining the image for steganography – a technique used to hide data inside images, sometimes used by pedophiles or terrorist organizations – solvers have already revealed a quote: “The work of a private man/ who wished to transcend,/ He trusted himself, / to produce from within.”

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Further analysis with a program called Outguess has revealed a link to Self-Reliance, a treatise on transcendentalism by American poet Ralph Waldo Emerson.

When run through a cipher, the excerpt reveals the phrase “For Every Thing That Lives Is Holy” and a new image – a collage of artworks from The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, by the English poet and painter William Blake.

Specifically, it features a collage of his works Nebuchadnezzer, The Ancient Of Days and Newton – with a faint marking of a cicada tucked into the bottom of the picture.

But the images are arranged in such a way that some solvers are now debating whether it is supposed to represent a Thelema star (a hexagram developed by Aleister Crowley) or a Masonic Square.

Either way, the pursuit of a solution continues. Enthusiasts wishing to join in the debate can access an internet chat relay – while a Wiki page is constantly updating and sharing progress, with helpful explanations.

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